Cocaine is a powerful stimulant drug derived from the coca plant in South America. It works by manipulating dopamine neurotransmitters in the brain, which can lead to cocaine dependence.
Types of treatment for a cocaine substance use disorder will differ among people depending on the severity of their cocaine addiction, the types of cocaine they use, and any co-occurring mental illness.
Typically, treatment programs will include services such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), contingency management services, support groups, and inpatient care.
What Are Common Treatment Options For Cocaine Addiction?
Below are some of the most common and effective behavioral health treatment services for cocaine drug abuse.
12-Step Programs
Twelve-step programs such as Cocaine Anonymous have been known to help people seeking relief from addiction, particularly those that want to include the role of spirituality in their treatment.
These types of rehab programs will usually ask that attendees surrender themselves to a higher power and admit that they have no control over their substance use.
Learn more about 12-step programs for cocaine addiction.
Cocaine Detox Programs
Medically monitored detoxification is a necessary part of the recovery process, particularly among people with moderate to severe cocaine dependence.
Detox programs will safely guide clients through this initial phase of cocaine treatment, and make sure there are no serious side effects of cocaine withdrawal symptoms.
Read about cocaine detox.
Inpatient Treatment For Cocaine Abuse
Inpatient treatment, also referred to as residential care, is held at the rehab center and provides 24-hour monitoring as well as intensive therapy.
Short-term inpatient treatment facilities may last anywhere between two weeks and 60 days, whereas long-term residential treatment can last up to a year or longer.
Learn more about inpatient treatment for cocaine abuse.
Outpatient Treatment
Outpatient addiction treatment centers are ideal for people with mild to moderate substance use disorders who want to continue working and living at home during treatment.
Typically, outpatient care will include individual, family, or group therapy, medication-assisted treatment (MAT), intervention services, relapse prevention, and more.
Read more about outpatient treatment for cocaine addiction.
Dual Diagnosis Treatment For Co-Occurring Disorders
Many recovery centers offer dual diagnosis treatment for people with co-occurring mental disorders.
These types of programs are particularly effective because they treat cocaine addiction as well as the underlying mental health problems that influence the person’s drug use.
Behavioral Therapy
Behavioral therapies are some of the most effective treatments for stimulant addictions.
One of the most common forms of behavioral therapy for cocaine use disorders is contingency management or motivational incentives.
These types of programs use a prize-based system that rewards clients who can successfully abstain from cocaine and other substances.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is another type of behavioral therapy that is useful in the prevention of relapse.
The CBT approach helps clients recognize situations where they are most likely to use cocaine, avoid the situations, and learn how to cope with the triggers of substance use.
Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)
Currently, there are no FDA-approved drug treatments for cocaine addiction. People may be given certain antidepressants or stimulants to help counteract cravings or withdrawal symptoms.
MAT may also be advisable if a person has engaged in polysubstance abuse, or used multiple drugs simultaneously, such as opioids and cocaine together.
Matrix Model
The Matrix model is a type of abstinence-based therapy that includes a number of treatment approaches and has proven effective for cocaine addiction.
The Matrix model may involve CBT, contingency management, 12-step programs, family education and therapy, as well as individual therapy.
How To Know When It’s Time To Seek Treatment For Cocaine Addiction
If you or a loved one are currently using cocaine or other substances, you may be wondering how to know when it’s time to seek help.
Signs of a cocaine addiction could include:
- loss of interest in hobbies or other pleasurable activities
- inability to hold a job
- relationship strains
- financial problems
- frequent cravings
- legal programs
Find Substance Abuse Treatment For Cocaine Addiction
Call our helpline today for more information about treatment services for cocaine addiction. Our team can assist you in finding a rehab facility that works for you.
Article Sources- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/cocaine - National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
https://nida.nih.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/what-treatments-are-effective-cocaine-abusers - National Institute of Health (NIH)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2038981/ - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
https://www.samhsa.gov/data/data-we-collect/nsduh-national-survey-drug-use-and-health